Combat artists capture the reality of war
In WW2, combat artists captured the realities of war by capturing images of the horrors and complexities of the conflict. They often worked in the field with their units to capture the war from close quarters. One of these artists was Orville Fisher, who strapped a waterproof pad of paper to his wrist and sketched the battle on D-Day.
They also documented the war and created thousands upon thousands of pieces of artwork that were later published in magazines or publications. Many of these works were also part of national exhibitions. These works documented various battles in the Pacific as well as European theatres. They included captions to describe events depicted in the images.
Artists for Victory Group
Artists for Victory was a non-profit organization that gathered more than ten thousands artists to support the war effort. The group partnered up with government agencies and companies to create war-themed visual material to promote war efforts. This group had one mission: to win the war for the United States.
The group was started by artists in an effort to combat philistinism. It was the very first of its type, and it pledged to produce five billion hours of art to support the war effort.
Looted artwork
Many pieces of art that were taken by Nazis during World War II have been returned their rightful owners. Recently, Pierre Auguste Renoir's Nudes in Landscape revealed that the painting had been taken from the German Jewish banker. Hugo Simon was a banker but also an art collector. The painting was returned by Simon's heirs.
While most of the art stolen during WW2 has been returned, many pieces remain in bad hands. Many of these items were sent to the USSR in the course of the war. Russia is legally required to return the pieces. Many of these works are housed in Moscow museums, and the Polish government plans seven more restitution requests.
After the war, objects recovered
There are many resources that can help you determine the provenance or origin of art objects. The National Gallery of Art has performed extensive research into the history of art objects. Their focus was on World War II. They discovered many links between art object owners and their objects. This website provides extensive archival and wartime histories which make it easy for you to find out the origin of an object.
Three main collections contain objects that were recovered from the battlefield. These collections consist of a mix cultural and historical objects that were taken or traded. The Nazis plundered cultural property, especially Jewish property. They used systematic methods in order to identify the most important collections. While some artifacts seized were eventually returned to the rightful owners, others are still unaccounted for.
Donated objects for the USSR
The National Archives of the United States has released a CD-ROM that documents the transfer of cultural assets from the United States into the Soviet Union. It contains facsimile inventories of more than half a million cultural items. Many of these cultural treasures were stolen by the Nazis, and then taken to Germany. But the Soviet copies do not exist in Russia.
These items were needed to help the USSR in its war effort. During WW2, over 25 million Soviet citizens died in a titanic battle with Nazi Germany. Despite suffering many losses during the war's first 18 months, Soviet Union was able to rebuild and march to Berlin. The United States provided massive military and economic aid to the Soviet Union to make the war effort possible.
FAQ
Did you know that there are approximately 1.6 billion metric tons of trash produced every day in the world?
According to the United Nations the average person creates more than 2.5 lbs of waste daily. That adds up over 25 billion kilos of garbage every year.
The majority of this garbage ends up in incinerators or landfills. But what happens when the dumpsters become full? Where does all that rubbish go?Well, most of it gets shipped out of the country. It then gets dumped in foreign countries, polluting their ecosystems. However, now we know where all that trash goes. Mike Sexton is his full name. He runs Waste Watchers, a company that monitors the movements of trucks carrying trash all across North America. He reports back to us about the next steps.
Sexton states that he finds his work very fulfilling. CNN asked Sexton if he thought it was a lot of fun. "We'll be following these big rigs through town. "Sexton started following truck driver almost 20 years back.
He said, "I fell in love with it."
His favorite story involved a driver who pulled off at an abandoned gas station near Los Angeles. Sexton described, "The guy was looking somewhere to put his load." "He drove down the road to see this building. So he backed up and went inside. "There were two huge roll-off containers there filled with stuff. The man removed everything from the truck and started to load it again. "The man looked around the area and decided to unload all of it. There were many old tires, furniture, rags and mattresses. "It was a complete mess. It had been cleaned up before he arrived. There was no trash."
So why did this happen? This particular spot used to be a recycling center. People would drive there to recycle their trash. Sexton explained, "They would bring their household goods and take them here," and they would then empty the containers.
This could happen hundreds of time per week. It could happen hundreds of thousands of times a week. The truck eventually stops running because it has become so jammed with junk. The truck eventually stops running and the owner decides that it is time to get rid of the vehicle.
Trash, however, isn't the only problem facing our planet.As you may have noticed, things are getting worse.According to experts, pollution levels have risen dramatically in recent years.More than half of all water bodies on Earth are polluted.Pollution from industrial chemicals has increased by more than 30 percent since 1980.Even the air we breathe is becoming increasingly toxic.A study by the World Health Organization found that the average person inhales around 100 million particles daily.
These tiny plastic particles make up the majority of the particles. Some end up in incinerators or landfills. Others get washed into rivers or oceans.And when they reach the ocean, they often end up in the stomachs of fish.
Experts say if nothing changes, we could soon face a global food shortage. One expert said, "If we keep going as we are going, we're never going to make it," but most people don’t seem concerned.
What are 5 interesting facts about the liver?
The liver is responsible of breaking down toxins and storing nutrients. It also helps regulate blood pressure and keeps our body temperature stable.
How often do we hear someone say, 'I feel sluggish today' or 'my head feels heavy'? These symptoms could indicate liver problems.
Itching, dark urine and yellowing skin are all common symptoms. These aren’t the only warning signs. If you feel any of these warning signs, consult your doctor immediately.
The liver is a vital organ. It is essential for detoxification and metabolism as well as reproduction.
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The average adult human liver weighs approximately 1,400 grams.
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At birth, the liver of a baby can be half as big as an adult's. It becomes about four times more large by the age of three than an infant's liver.
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The liver can be found on the left side of your abdomen, just below the lower rib cage.
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The liver has 16 main lobes, with many smaller lobules within the lobes.
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There are approximately 10,000,000 red blood cells in the liver.
Why do actors get blacklisted?
Actors are more likely to be rejected than writers. If you're an actor, you'll probably get rejected a lot. However, it doesn't really matter as you will eventually meet someone who is truly your love.
Actors are typically very talented and can earn a living virtually anywhere. Most actors don't care about making money. Actors love acting and storytelling. So if you're an actor, chances are you're going to put yourself out there.
Sometimes you may be told by the audition panel that you are too young, too old, or wrong for the role. You might also lose your audition for a film role. It happens all the times.
Once you've been cast you might also be subject to criticism. People will tell you that you look terrible or shouldn't be wearing makeup. If you're lucky, you won't even hear negative comments.
Sometimes, your performance as a fictional character can be ridiculed. Maybe you play a gay man, and everyone thinks you're straight. You might play a tough woman, but she is very emotional.
Or maybe you're asked to change your voice. Sometimes they ask for you to sound like a male or female. They usually want you sound better.
The best way to deal with these criticisms is to ignore them. Actors often feel that they've failed if they are told they did something wrong. But they're not guilty of anything.
They didn't have the talent to make them famous. Sometimes, no matter what they do, they just don't fit the bill.
Blacklisting an actor could be for many reasons. Some people don't like actors. Others think that actors are lazy. Still, others say that actors are cheaters.
No matter the reason, it is important to remember that you will not be blacklisted if there are other jobs available. There are plenty of jobs available and you'll find them.
If you persevere, you will eventually succeed.
Which is the most mysterious spot on Earth?
Antarctica is home to the most mysterious and remote place on Earth.
This is why we find it so captivating. Because it is unlike anything else on Earth.
It is remote, isolated, and extremely difficult to visit. But there is more to this site than meets the eye.
This natural wonder is also home to some of the strangest wildlife species.
Let's now see how this amazing destination came to be so well-known for its mystery.
Antarctica, The South Pole
Antarctica's name is a mystery. Some believe it refers to "land of ice". Others think it comes from Greek mythology.
In ancient Greece, Antarktis was the name given to the island where Zeus' twin brothers were born. According to legend, one twin was born in winter. Therefore, the name antarctic.
Others believe that it is the Greek word anti, which means against, and tropos, which refers to turning. This would signify land turned away the sun.
No matter the reason, Antarctica is a place that has always fascinated people.
It is the highest, coldest, windiest, dryest, and most populated continent. Because it is too frigid, there are no trees, animals, or plants.
Yet, life is abundant in this frozen wilderness.
It houses approximately 90% of all Earth's living organisms. Here are approximately 50% of all the animal and plant species in the world.
And what makes Antarctica such a unique environment? Here, water freezes in ice rather that vaporizing into the atmosphere.
This creates large masses of ice that float above the ground.
These floating glaciers cover over 80%. They're getting bigger every year.
The Antarctic ice has grown 60 feet so far since 1960.
The sea level will rise up to 200 feet if melting continues. It could result in massive flooding all over the world.
This is not necessarily bad news. Some scientists claim that global warming could be good for us. According to scientists, global warming could be good for us because the melting of the ice sheets will accelerate, which can lead to floods that release toxic chemicals into our soil and bodies.
Others cautioned that this theory sounds too science fiction.
Statistics
- Your mouth makes a lot of saliva every day It might seem like way too much, but your salivary glands typically produce anywhere from 0.5 and 1.5 liters a day, according to a 2009 study published in the Journal of Medicine and Life. (romper.com)
- It might not sound like something that's truly plausible — and it is quite rare — but according to a 2015 study published in the Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals, it's possible to hurt yourself and even break a rib just by sneezing. (romper.com)
- In one 2014 study published in the Archives of Medical Science that sought to study the prevalence of these mites, research showed that 41% of the people had them hanging out in their eyelashes. (romper.com)
- A 2012 paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences reported that people blink about 15 to 20 times each minute, meaning, if you do the math, you spend about 10% of the time that you're awake blinking. (romper.com)
- "It is estimated that 75% of people have at least mild gum disease, with the most common symptoms being bleeding when brushing, bad breath, and dark and swollen gums," Dr. Ron Baise, a London-based dentist, tells Romper. (romper.com)
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American history secret societies and clubs
American History is fascinating because of many reasons. One reason is because of the mystery surrounding them. Another reason is because of their effect on our society.
Secret societies have been used throughout America's history for promoting ideas that would otherwise not be accepted. These ideas include antisemitism or racism. These groups also promoted political ideologies such communism, socialism, and other socialist ideas.
The Ku Klux Klan is the most prominent American organization. This group was formed after the Civil War ended in 1865. Its purpose was protect white men against African Americans.
Other organizations were also formed during this period, including the Knights Templars, Freemasons and Odd Fellows. These groups all shared similar goals and beliefs.
Another interesting aspect of secret societies is that they often had memberships restricted to males only. These secret societies also included women. These women included Emma Goldman (Margaret Sanger) and Susan B Anthony.
The ideals shared by the secret societies mentioned earlier were not shared by all. In 1832, the Order of Skull & Bones was formed. Their goal was to create an elite class within the United States.