Edward Snowden's book, The United States of Secrets, will revolutionize the way we see government surveillance. Snowden was able to obtain thousands of top-secret documents from a highly secure government computer network. These documents were used for Snowden's investigation into the secret history of the surveillance program that began following the terrorist attacks on September 11.
Edward Snowden
Edward Snowden is a whistleblower that has exposed many secrets in the United States government. Although he was born in North Carolina, he was raised in central Maryland. He dropped out high school early and attended a part time community college. He enlisted in military as a special-forces candidate and was then discharged four month later. During this period, he started downloading classified documents about U.S. Intelligence Operations and Partnerships with Foreign Countries.
The warrantless wiretapping programs of the NSA
The United States government is facing lawsuits challenging its warrantless wiretapping program. The program involves mass interceptions of all communications between Americans and foreign telephone lines. These recordings have been used by the government to track potential terrorists. These recordings are legally claimed by the government.
Trailblazer Project
The controversial Trailblazer Project, which was implemented in the United States, reorganized how the NSA collects data. ThinThread, the original program, was created in 1990 and allowed the NSA access to data via the Internet without warrants. This program encrypts all information to ensure privacy rights. However, NSA workers complained that this program did not work and was a wasting of taxpayer money. To find out the truth, the FBI raided their residences.
Top-secret catfish of the CIA
The CIA holds a secret weapon. A robot catfish named Charlie was created by the agency to gather underwater signals. It has a microphone embedded in its body as well as a propulsion mechanism in its tail. It was created to look like a real catfish, and can swim underwater without being seen. Agents controlled the robot via wireless line-ofsight control, so it is hard to spot.
The CIA's atomic bomb project
The CIA's atomic Bomb Project began in the 1940s when British and German scientists explored the possibility of using atomic blasts. Harold C. Urey accompanied by Pegram to England in 1941. They attempted to coordinate an effort. In 1943, a joint policy committee was formed with Canada and Great Britain. During this time, many scientists moved to the United States to continue their research. There were many research lines involved in the project at the time. This included the development of the technology for producing atomic bombs. Additionally, explosive materials were needed to make the weapon possible.
FAQ
What is one of the most amazing facts about the human body
There are two eyes, two ears. Two nostrils. Four limbs. A mouth, nose and penis. Yes, more than 50 parts to our bodies. But one thing is missing. A heart.
A heart is a pump that circulates blood throughout the body. The blood travels through the veins and arteries, transporting oxygen and nutrients to cells. It also removes carbon dioxide.
Each minute, the heart pumps approximately 5 liters. This is equivalent to a person drinking 2-3 cups coffee daily.
The blood flows throughout the heart 24/7, 365 days a calendar. Your heart beats nearly 100 times a minute while sleeping.
You can tell whether someone is healthy or unhealthy because of the color of their skin. The capillaries are tiny blood vessels that can be seen on the skin's surface. These vessels carry blood back to the heart from the large blood vessels beneath the skin. When blood flow is blocked, the skin turns blue or purple.
People with sickle cells lack red blood cell. Patients with sickle cell disease have their blood become sticky and harden, leading to severe illness.
You can use a bandage to stop bleeding if your cut is severe. Blood must flow in order for the wound to heal properly. To do this, doctors insert a needle through the skin into the vein next to the injury. This allows blood flow to the area that has been injured.
Doctors can also insert catheters into the artery close to the area where the bloodclot has formed. This keeps patients alive until the clot has broken up naturally.
What are 5 interesting facts about the liver?
The liver is responsible both for breaking down toxins as well as storing vitamins, minerals. It helps to regulate blood pressure and keep our bodies temperature stable.
How often do we hear someone say, 'I feel sluggish today' or 'my head feels heavy'? These symptoms may indicate problems with the liver.
Some common signs include dark urine, yellowing skin, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, stomach cramps, jaundice (yellow coloration), and itching. These are not all the warning signs. These are not the only warning signs. Make an appointment immediately with your doctor if they occur.
The liver is a vital organ. It is essential for detoxification and metabolism as well as reproduction.
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The average adult liver weighs 1,400g.
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The liver of a baby is roughly half the size that of an adult at birth. It becomes about four times more large by the age of three than an infant's liver.
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The liver can be found just below the rib cage, on the left side.
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There are 16 main lobes in the liver, but many smaller lobules are inside the lobes.
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The liver is home to approximately 10 million red blood cell units.
Which is the most mysterious spot on Earth?
Antarctica is the most mysterious continent on Earth.
What is it that makes this place so interesting? It is unlike any other place on Earth.
It is very remote and isolated. But there is more to this site than meets the eye.
This natural wonder is also home to some of the strangest wildlife species.
So let's explore how this remarkable destination became famous for its mystery.
Antarctica: The South Pole
It is not known why Antarctica was called Antarctica. Others believe it means "land with ice". Others believe it derives from Greek mythology.
In ancient Greece, Antarktis was the name given to the island where Zeus' twin brothers were born. According to some legends, one of these twins was born in winter. The term antarctic is derived from this.
Others think the name came from the Greek words anti, meaning against, and tropos meaning turn. This would translate to land that is turned away from the sun.
Whatever the reason Antarctica holds a special fascination, people have always loved it.
It is the highest, coldest, windiest, dryest, and most populated continent. Because it is too frigid, there are no trees, animals, or plants.
Yet, this frozen wasteland is alive.
Here, 90 percent live of all species of living things. Here are approximately 50% of all the animal and plant species in the world.
And what makes Antarctica such a unique environment? Here, water freezes into ice instead of evaporating into the air.
This causes large ice masses to rise above the ground.
These floating glaciers make up 80%. They're getting bigger every year.
Since 1960, the Antarctic ice sheets has grown 60ft.
If the melting continues, sea level could rise up to 200ft. It could result in massive flooding all over the world.
Not everyone believes this is bad news. Some scientists believe that global warming can be beneficial. They suggest that rising temperatures could cause ice sheet melt faster, leading to floods that flush out toxic chemicals from soil and bodies.
Others cautioned that this theory sounds too science fiction.
How does the brain control the functions in your body?
The brain relays messages to other parts of the body to ensure their functionality. Everything that happens within your body is controlled by the brain. It tells you your stomach to digest food; your lungs to inhale air; and it tells you your arms and legs how to move.
Your brain is made of billions, or neurons, of nerve cells. Neurons communicate by sending electrical signals, called action potentials, on axons. Each neuron has its own cell membrane around its nucleus. Channels within the membrane allow ions such potassium and sodium to enter and leave the cells. Ion movement is what causes the neurons to fire.
When a neuron is activated, neurotransmitters release chemicals into the space between it and the next neuron. Neurotransmitters bind to receptors on the second neuron, opening ion channels so ions can pass in and out of the channel. This causes the second neuron to fire too.
When a presynaptic nerve receives an impulse, neurotransmitter release takes place. The impulse travels along an synapse between the neurons. The transmitter binds at the receptors of the post-synaptic Neuron and triggers its firing.
The nervous system relies on neurotransmitters for communication. They also coordinate activity between different brain parts.
Statistics
- It might not sound like something that's truly plausible — and it is quite rare — but according to a 2015 study published in the Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals, it's possible to hurt yourself and even break a rib just by sneezing. (romper.com)
- Your mouth makes a lot of saliva every day It might seem like way too much, but your salivary glands typically produce anywhere from 0.5 and 1.5 liters a day, according to a 2009 study published in the Journal of Medicine and Life. (romper.com)
- In fact, according to the American Academy of Ophthalmology, you make 15 to 30 gallons of tears each year, which is insane when you think about it. (romper.com)
- According to a 2018 study published in Free Radical Biology & Medicine, this is because blood pressure is regulated by our innate circadian rhythm and internal clock. (romper.com)
- In one 2014 study published in the Archives of Medical Science that sought to study the prevalence of these mites, research showed that 41% of the people had them hanging out in their eyelashes. (romper.com)
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Hollywood Actors and Actresses with PhDs
The list of people who had PhDs includes many well-known names such as Stephen Hawking, Albert Einstein, Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Oprah Winfrey, Michael Jordan, Barack Obama, and many others. Nikola Tesla, Charles Darwin and Isaac Newton are some of the most famous scientists. Linus Pauling is another.
Some celebrities, such as actor Tom Hanks and singer Barbra Strreisand, had Ph.D. degrees.
These stars all received their doctorate degrees at different universities around world. Many of these celebrities were successful business leaders or entrepreneurs after receiving their PhDs.
Some other actors and actresses that have PhDs are:
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Actor David Schwimmer has an MBA from Columbia University Business School. He also attended the Tisch School of the Arts at NYU.
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Jennifer Aniston was an actress who graduated Dartmouth College with a Bachelor in Science degree. She later received her Master's Degree in Organizational Behavior & Human Resources Management from Harvard University.
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Julia Roberts, an actress, studied Biology at Yale University and then received her Masters of Public Administration degree from Georgetown University.
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Actor Edward Norton graduated from Brown University with his Bachelors of Fine Arts. From Stanford University, he received his Doctorate of Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry.
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Maggie Gyllenhaal is an actor. She graduated from Barnard College, where she received her Bachelor of Arts degree in English Literature. Columbia University awarded her her Master of Social Work.
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Actress Sarah Jessica Parker was awarded her Bachelor of Arts degree in psychology from Wellesley College. Columbia University is her master's program in clinical psychology.
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Sandra Bullock, Actress, obtained her Bachelor of Arts Degree from the University of California Berkeley. After graduating from Cal Berkeley, she went on to earn her Masters of Education at UCLA.
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Reese Witherspoon graduated from Tulane University with a Bachelor of Arts (Political Science). The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University, gave her her Master of Foreign Affairs.
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Michelle Williams, actress, graduated with a Bachelor in Arts degree from Wesleyan University. She then obtained her Master of Arts degrees in Psychology from Boston University.
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Actress Shailenewoodley graduated Brigham Young University Hawaii in Hawaii with her Bachelors of Arts. Then she attended graduate school at San Francisco State University to earn her Master's degree in Environmental Studies.
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Will Smith, actor graduated from Howard University after receiving a bachelor's in Communications. He earned his Master of Business Administration degree from Northwestern University's Kellogg Graduate School of Management.
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Queen Latifah is an actor. She graduated with a Bachelor in Science in Nursing from Michigan State University. From there, she received her Master of Public Hospital from the University of North Carolina.
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Amy Adams, actress, graduated with a Bachelor's degree in Music from Juilliard School. From the Manhattan School of Music, she earned her Master of Music.
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Halle Berry, an actress, graduated from American Conservatory Theater with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree. She earned her Master of Fine Arts degree in acting from Carnegie Mellon University.
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Brittany Murphy was an actress. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (Theatre Arts) from Santa Monica High School. She went on to earn her Masters of Fine Arts Acting from the New York Film Academy.