Initially, the United States Secret Service was created by the Department of the Treasury to prevent counterfeit currency. However, the agency expanded its mission and now protects Presidents, Vice-Presidents and other elected officials. The Secret Service also investigates crimes such as mail theft, fraud, and smuggling.
In the 1800s, America's monetary systems was not well-organized. This made it possible for one-third to half of the nation's currency to be counterfeit. It was also believed that foreign power planned to assassinate Presidents. The Secret Service was created by Congress in response to these threats. William Wood was the first chief of the Secret Service. In his first full year, he shut down about 200 counterfeiting businesses.
The United States Secret Service has responsibility for protecting Washington, D.C.'s White House Complex, as well foreign embassies throughout the Washington region. The service also protects visiting heads of foreign governments. The Secret Service also investigates frauds like mail theft, smuggling and other high-tech computer-based crimes.
President Abraham Lincoln established the United States Secret Service in 1865. This agency now resides within the Department of Homeland Security. Since Roosevelt's administration, the Secret Service had been reorganized. The Department of Treasury transferred the agency in 2002 to the Department of Homeland Security.
The agency is responsible to protect foreign heads of government, including Presidents and Vice-Presidents. It also protects families of Vice Presidents and Presidents. The Secret Service protects the Presidents and Vice Presidents against assassination attempts. In addition to protecting Presidents and Vice Presidents, the Secret Service also protects presidential candidates and their spouses during the Presidential Campaign. The service is also responsible to protect the children of former Presidents until they turn 16. The service also conducts investigations of criminal activity, including financial crimes, fraud, and theft.
The Secret Service was given full responsibility for President McKinley’s safety and protection following his assassination in Buffalo. During Theodore Roosevelt's administration, the agency was restructured to include additional duties. The agency underwent major overhauls to its training and procedures in the wake of Kennedy's assassination. The agency started providing protection for President-elect Wilson in addition to its investigations of a variety of crimes. In 1968, it began protecting candidates and president-elects. Lyndon B. Johnson approved of the agency's role protecting all Presidential Candidates in 1969. In the 1970s special agents assisted President Ford in protecting himself and his family from assassinations.
Since the Roosevelt administration it has been restructured, reorganized, and reorganized. The service has been expanded to provide protection for President-elects. It continues to investigate financial crimes and other computer-based crimes. In addition, the agency has been responsible for protecting the White House Complex in Washington, DC, as well as foreign embassies. The agency also protects the families of Presidents and Vice-Presidents.
FAQ
How does the brain control the functions in your body?
The brain communicates with other organs to ensure their cooperation. The brain controls everything that happens in your body. It tells your stomach to digest food and your lungs to breathe air; it tells your arms and legs to move.
Your brain is made up of billions upon billions of nerve cells that are connected together in groups called neuronal groups. Neurons communicate with each other by sending electrical signals called action potentials on axons. Every neuron has an outer cell membrane that surrounds its nucleus. The membrane contains channels that allow ions like sodium and potassium to enter the cell and leave it. Ion movement is what causes the neurons to fire.
Neurotransmitters, chemical substances that are released when a neuron fires. Neurotransmitters can bind to receptors at the second neuron. They open ions channels, allowing ions to move in and outside of the channel. As a result, the second neuron fires too.
Neurotransmitter production occurs when a neuron in the presynaptic receives an impulsive signal from another. The impulse travels along the synapse connecting the two neurons. The transmitter binds to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, triggering the firing of the postsynaptic neuron.
For communication within the nervous systems, neurotransmitters are essential. They also coordinate activity between different brain parts.
What is the most intriguing fact about the human anatomy?
We have two eyes, two ears, two nostrils, four limbs, a mouth, a nose, and a penis. Yes, more than 50 parts to our bodies. But one thing is missing. A heart.
A heart is a pump, which circulates blood throughout our bodies. The blood travels through the veins and arteries, transporting oxygen and nutrients to cells. It also removes carbon dioxide.
The heart pumps out approximately 5 liters of blood per minute. This is equivalent to an adult consuming 2-3 cups of coffee per day.
The blood flows throughout the heart 24/7, 365 days a calendar. While sleeping, your heart beats close to 100 times per minute.
You can tell whether someone is healthy or unhealthy because of the color of their skin. The capillaries are tiny blood vessels that can be seen on the skin's surface. These small vessels carry blood from the large blood vessel in the skin back towards the heart. The skin becomes blue-colored or purple when blood flow is restricted.
People with sickle cells lack red blood cell. They become very sick when their blood becomes hardened and sticky.
If you cut yourself, a bandage is applied to stop the bleeding. Blood must continue to flow to allow the wounds to heal properly. Doctors place a needle in the wound and insert it through the skin. This allows the blood to drain from the injured area.
A doctor can also insert tubes (catheters), into an artery in the vicinity of where blood clots form. This keeps the patient alive till the blood clot dissolves naturally.
Five interesting facts about your liver.
The liver is responsible for breaking down toxins and storing vitamins and minerals. It helps maintain a steady body temperature and regulates blood pressure.
Is it not often that we hear people say "I feel sluggish today" and "my head feels heavier?" These symptoms could indicate liver problems.
Itching, dark urine and yellowing skin are all common symptoms. But these aren't the only warning signs. If you feel any of these warning signs, consult your doctor immediately.
The liver, an essential organ, is vital. It is an important organ that plays a vital role in detoxification.
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The average adult liver weights about 1,400g.
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A baby's liver is about half the size of an adult's at birth. By age three, it is about four times larger than that of an infant.
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The liver can be found just below the rib cage, on the left side.
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The liver is divided into 16 major lobes. However, there are many smaller lobules that are within these lobes.
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The liver is home to approximately 10 million red blood cell units.
What is the most mysterious location on Earth?
Antarctica is one of the most mysterious places on Earth.
Why do we find this place so intriguing? Because it is unlike anything else on Earth.
It is remote, isolated, and extremely difficult to visit. This site has more to it than meets your eye.
You'll also find the strangest species of wildlife in this natural wonder.
Let's look at how this extraordinary destination became so mysterious.
Antarctica: The South Pole
It is not known why Antarctica was called Antarctica. Some believe it refers to "land of ice". Others believe it derives from Greek mythology.
Antarktis is the name Antarktis was given to an island in ancient Greece by Zeus' twin brothers. According to legend, one of the twins was born in winter. Hence, the word antarctic.
Others believe that the name is a combination of the Greek words anti and tropos which mean against and turn. This would mean land turned away from the sun.
No matter the reason, Antarctica is a place that has always fascinated people.
It is the continent with the lowest, windiest and highest temperatures. There are no trees, plants, or animals here because it is too cold.
Yet, the frozen desert is alive with life.
About 90 percent of all living things on Earth live here. You can find approximately half the world's species of animal and plant plants here.
What makes Antarctica so special? Here, water freezes into ice instead of evaporating into the air.
This causes large masses to form of ice which float high above the ground.
These floating glaciers cover over 80%. And they're growing larger every year.
The Antarctic ice has grown 60 feet so far since 1960.
If the melting goes on, the sea level may rise by as much as 200 feet. This could lead worldwide flooding.
However, not all scientists believe this to be bad news. Some scientists suggest that global warming could actually be good for us. They say that as temperatures rise, the ice sheets might melt faster, causing floods that flush out tons of toxic chemicals from our soil and bodies.
Others warn that this theory sounds like something out of a science-fiction movie.
Statistics
- You spend about 10% of your time awake blinking (romper.com)
- Your mouth makes a lot of saliva every day It might seem like way too much, but your salivary glands typically produce anywhere from 0.5 and 1.5 liters a day, according to a 2009 study published in the Journal of Medicine and Life. (romper.com)
- In fact, nearly 24% of U.S. women are affected with one or more pelvic floor disorders, according to research funded by the National Institutes of Health. (romper.com)
- "It is estimated that 75% of people have at least mild gum disease, with the most common symptoms being bleeding when brushing, bad breath, and dark and swollen gums," Dr. Ron Baise, a London-based dentist, tells Romper. (romper.com)
- The average human adult male heart rate is between 70 and 72 beats per minute, while the average for adult women is between 78 and 82 beats, which is significantly faster, according to 2014 published in the Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. (romper.com)
External Links
How To
American history's secret societies and clubs
Many reasons make American History's secret societies and clubs fascinating. Another reason is the mystery that surrounds them. A second reason is their impact on society.
Secret societies and clubs have been used throughout America’s history in order to promote ideas that might otherwise be considered taboo. Some of these ideas include racism and anti-Semitism. These groups also helped spread political ideologies such as communism and socialism.
The most famous organization in American history is the Ku Klux Klan. This group was formed after the Civil War ended in 1865. Its purpose was protect white men against African Americans.
Other organizations were also formed during this period, including the Knights Templars, Freemasons and Odd Fellows. These organizations shared the same beliefs and goals.
Another interesting thing about secret societies is the fact that membership was often restricted to males. However, these groups had some female members. These women included Emma Goldman. Margaret Sanger and Susan B Anthony.
Other secret societies, aside from the ones mentioned, did not share the same ideals. The Order of Skull & Bones is an example of a secret society that was established in 1832. Their goal: to create an elite American class.