Grover Cleveland, President of the United States, had a very important surgery. It was a medical wonder. He was able, in a matter of minutes, to remove a mouth tumor. It is believed that the surgery helped him live a long healthy life.
It took place in 1893. At the time, the country was undergoing a serious economic depression caused by bank failures and the railroad bubble. It became difficult to keep the news from the public about the surgery. Cleveland decided not to reveal the operation to prevent panic. His plan involved using his friend's yacht.
He had been diagnosed with cancer of the mouth in 1893. When the doctors examined him, they found a large bump on the roof of his mouth. They suspected it was cancer. The doctors didn't want to share the news despite the severeness of the tumor. They were afraid that the nation would sink if they spread the news.
The doctors did not mention it publicly, but a team of surgeons set sail on a friend's yacht to perform the surgery. An anesthesiologist was injected with ether, and the patient was sedated. The procedure involved the removal of much of the upper left jawbone, and the fitting of a hard rubber dental prosthesis.
It is hard to keep a secret that big in the modern world. A president is never as forthcoming about his health as he once was, and many are prone to hiding illnesses. But in 1890s, the American press was a wonder of its time. Many were shocked when the surgery was performed.
The operation took place on a yacht just off Long Island, New York. The Oneida was staffed by several top physicians. Although the doctors only had basic equipment, they were able to perform the operation with astonishing efficiency. Dr. Joseph Bryant was the surgeon. Ferdinand Hasbrouck (a dentist) joined Dr. Bryant and four other doctors.
Cleveland delivered a speech to Congress several days later. Cleveland and the Oneida crew spoke on the boat as they made their way back to New York. Cleveland lost some of the hearing following surgery but was quickly able to recover.
The surgeons removed five of his teeth as well as a section from the upper left jawbone. To close the gap, they fitted a vulcanized rubber prosthetic. These were the only visible indications of the procedure that was done in the patient’s mouth.
Although it wasn't the most remarkable medical feat of the time, Grover Cleveland's secret operation is an impressive one. The news of the operation was only widely known a few years later, in 1917. The operation was not only a medical marvel, but also had a profound impact on the life of President George W. Bush.
Cleveland's surgery was performed by a team of medical professionals, but it was also a publicity stunt. His tumor was removed while he was on a yacht, which was cleverly kept the public in the dark.
FAQ
What is the most mysterious area on earth?
Antarctica is one of the most mysterious places on Earth.
Why is this place so amazing? Because it is unlike any other spot on Earth.
It is very remote and isolated. This site has more to it than meets your eye.
Some of the most bizarre wildlife species can also be found in this natural wonder.
Let's find out how this mysterious destination became so famous.
Antarctica, The South Pole
Antarctica is named for no one. Others believe it means "land with ice". Some believe it means "land of ice". Others believe it is Greek mythology.
Antarktis is the name Antarktis was given to an island in ancient Greece by Zeus' twin brothers. One of the twins was said to have been born in winter. Thus, the term antarctic.
Others believe the name was derived from the Greek words tropos, which means turn, and anti, meaning against. This would translate to land that is turned away from the sun.
Whatever the reason Antarctica has always been a fascination for people.
It is the highest, coldest, windiest, dryest, and most populated continent. It is too cold to support trees, plants, and animals.
Yet, the frozen desert is alive with life.
About 90 percent of all living things on Earth live here. Here are approximately 50% of all the animal and plant species in the world.
What is the secret to Antarctica's unique environment? Here, water freezes into ice instead of evaporating into the air.
This creates large masses of ice that float above the ground.
These floating glaciers make up 80%. They're getting bigger every year.
Since 1960, the Antarctic ice sheets has grown 60ft.
If the melting continues, sea level could rise up to 200ft. This could lead to massive flooding across the globe.
This does not mean that everyone is wrong. Some scientists think global warming might be beneficial. They believe that global warming will lead to melting ice sheets faster and floods that can flush toxic chemicals out of our soils and bodies.
Others warn that this theory sounds like something out of a science-fiction movie.
Is there an Hollywood blacklist?
There is a Hollywood blacklist.
The list isn’t available for public viewing. As far as we are aware, the names are not even known. But here's why it matters.
The secretive nature of the information is due to the fact that actors and directors on blacklist won't be in a position to find work. Thus, they would leave the industry and studios will lose money. It would mean they would reduce their expenditure on movies. This would lead to fewer opportunities and less money for blacklisted directors. Which would lead them to go bankrupt.
This could result in even more victims.
In other words, if someone is trying to make an Oscar winning movie, they might have to sign a contract that says they won't speak openly against their employers. For any producer or director that wants to be nominated, the same applies.
This is why you'll hear about directors being pressured by producers to take scenes out of their films. Or how directors threaten to walk away from projects that don't fit their vision.
This is why Hollywood has created a blacklist. If you are negative about your employer, you'll most likely go unemployed. And that's not good for anyone.
The problem is that many people have been falsely accused. These people have had to fight to clear their names.
We must stop this from happening again. We need to ensure everyone has the right of expression.
We must get rid of the Hollywood blacklist.
Did you know that there are approximately 1.6 billion metric tons of trash produced every day in the world?
The United Nations estimates that the average person generates more than 2.5 pounds of waste each day. This adds up to over 25 million pounds of garbage annually!
Many of this trash ends in landfill dumps, or incinerators. But what happens if those dumpsters are full? The majority of this rubbish is sent out of the country. It is then shipped out and dumped in other countries. This pollutes the ecosystems. But now we know, thanks to one man. His name is Mike Sexton. He is the owner of Waste Watchers. His job involves monitoring the movements and routes of trash trucks across North America. He then reports back to us on what happens next.
Sexton states that he finds his work very fulfilling. CNN spoke with Sexton that they have a lot fun. "We see these big trucks coming through town, so we'll keep following them. "Sexton began following truckers almost 20 year ago.
He stated that he fell in love with the product.
He loved the story of the driver who pulled into an abandoned gas station near Los Angeles. Sexton described, "The guy was looking somewhere to put his load." "He drove down the street and saw this building. He pulled over and went in. "There were two large roll-off containers full of stuff. The guy took everything out and started filling up the truck again. "Then, he took everything out and started filling up the truck again. There were old tires and rags, furniture pieces, mattresses, mattresses and boxes. "It was just a total mess. But it was cleaned out before he came. There was no trash."
This is the reason why it happened. This particular spot used to be a recycling center. People would drive there to recycle their trash. Sexton said that people would bring their household items to the building and then leave empty containers behind.
It can happen hundreds of thousands of times per week. This could happen hundreds times per week. Finally, the truck stops running completely due to its excessive junk. The owner finally decides to stop using the truck.
Trash isn’t the only problem we face on the planet.
Many of these tiny plastic pieces end up in landfills and incinerators. Others end up in rivers, oceans or the stomachss of fish.
Experts say if nothing changes, we could soon face a global food shortage. Experts warn that if we continue to go the same way, we won't make it. However, scientists and most people aren't worried.
Here are 5 fascinating facts about the liver
The liver is responsible both for breaking down toxins as well as storing vitamins, minerals. It regulates blood pressure and maintains a stable body temperature.
How often do we hear someone say, 'I feel sluggish today' or 'my head feels heavy'? These symptoms could indicate problems with your liver.
You may notice symptoms such as dark urine, yellowing skin and fatigue. These are not the only warning signs. You should immediately consult your doctor if you have any of these symptoms.
The liver is an important organ. It is an important organ that plays a vital role in detoxification.
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The average adult human liver is approximately 1,400g.
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The size of a baby's liver at birth is approximately half that of an adult. It grows to be about four times bigger by age three than an infant's.
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The liver is located just below the rib cage on the left side of the abdomen.
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The liver is divided into 16 major lobes. However, there are many smaller lobules that are within these lobes.
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Red blood cells make up approximately 10 million of the liver's total.
Statistics
- "It is estimated that 75% of people have at least mild gum disease, with the most common symptoms being bleeding when brushing, bad breath, and dark and swollen gums," Dr. Ron Baise, a London-based dentist, tells Romper. (romper.com)
- Your mouth makes a lot of saliva every day It might seem like way too much, but your salivary glands typically produce anywhere from 0.5 and 1.5 liters a day, according to a 2009 study published in the Journal of Medicine and Life. (romper.com)
- According to a 2018 study published in Free Radical Biology & Medicine, this is because blood pressure is regulated by our innate circadian rhythm and internal clock. (romper.com)
- A 2012 paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences reported that people blink about 15 to 20 times each minute, meaning, if you do the math, you spend about 10% of the time that you're awake blinking. (romper.com)
- You spend about 10% of your time awake blinking (romper.com)
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Hollywood scandals that shocked the globe
Nothing is more shocking that seeing someone be famous for their wrong reasons. But there's also nothing worse than seeing them fall from grace.
It's amazing to see how the industry responds to their mistakes. We've all heard stories of celebrities who used drugs and alcohol excessively. Some even died young because of it.
It's worse when stars make public their problems, and then are ignored by everyone. Last week, that's exactly where we were.
Heath Ledger lost his long and successful career. He took too many prescription pills and died shortly after.
His family and friends were unable to accept his death, and the media was quick to criticize him.
Heath was once considered to be one of today's most talented actors. His performances in Brokeback Mountain earned Heath two Academy Award nominations.
Heath was not only an actor, but also directed and wrote films like A Knight's Tale and Monster's Ball.
Hollywood loved Heath but he grew too large for his boots. He began to drink heavily and took drugs. Eventually, he went to rehab and came out clean.
Now that he was sober, it was time to make amends. He then made "Room 237," a documentary that chronicled The Shining's making. The film was originally supposed to be released in this year's theaters, but it will not make its way into the cinemas until next year.
Heath was unsuccessful in his attempts to get back into Hollywood. Heath was in fact arrested twice on drug charges.
Although we don't think Heath should be allowed to return to the showbiz, However, it would have been nice if he could have gotten some help before things spiraled out of control.
We hope Heath's story will serve as a warning to others who may think they can still have everything.