Combat artists captured war's realities
Combat artists were able to capture images of the horrors, complexities and realities of war during WW2. These artists were often deployed in the field to capture the conflict at close quarters. Orville Fish was one of these artists. He strapped a waterproof pen to his wrist so that he could sketch the battle at D-Day.
In addition to documenting the war, these artists created thousands of works of art that were used in publications and magazines. Many of these works were also part of national exhibitions. These works covered various battles and actions that took place in Europe and the Pacific. They often included captions to describe the events captured in the images.
Artists for Victory
Artists for Victory was a non-profit organization that gathered more than ten thousands artists to support the war effort. This group collaborated with businesses and government agencies to produce war-themed visual materials that promoted the war effort. This group was formed to assist the United States win war.
Artists founded the group to fight philistinism, and to use their artistic talents for war efforts. It was the very first of its type, and it pledged to produce five billion hours of art to support the war effort.
Looted art
Many pieces taken by Nazis in World War II were returned to their owners. Recently, Pierre Auguste Renoir's Nudes in Landscape revealed that the painting had been taken from the German Jewish banker. Hugo Simon, a banker as well as an art collector, was the one to return the painting.
Many pieces of art that were stolen in WW2 have been returned. However, some pieces are still in danger. Many of these artifacts were sent to Russia during the war. Fortunately, Russia is legally obliged to return them. Many of these works are in museums in Moscow, and the Polish government plans to submit seven more restitution requests to Russia.
Recovered objects from the war
There are many resources that can help you determine the provenance or origin of art objects. The National Gallery of Art conducted extensive research into the history of art object. Their efforts focused on the World War II period and they have unearthed numerous links between art objects and their owners. The website offers extensive archival resources and wartime history, which allow you to easily find the origin of an object.
Three main collections contain objects that were recovered from the battlefield. These collections contain a mixture of cultural and historical objects that were looted or traded. The Nazis purged cultural property, especially Jewish properties. They used systematic methods of identifying the most valuable collections. Although some of the seized artifacts were eventually returned their rightful owners by the authorities, many are still unknown.
Donated objects for the USSR
A new CD-ROM by the National Archives of the United States documents the transfer of cultural treasures from the United States to the Soviet Union, presenting facsimile inventories of over half a million cultural objects. Most of these cultural treasures were plundered by the Nazis and taken to Germany, but the Soviet copies of these items do not exist in Russia's archives.
These items were used to aid the war effort by the USSR. During World War 2, more than 25,000,000 Soviet citizens were killed in a fierce battle against Nazi Germany. Despite many defeats, the Soviet Union rebuilt and marched towards Berlin despite numerous losses in the first 18 month of the war. To aid in the war effort, the United States provided substantial military and financial assistance to the Soviet Union.
FAQ
What is the most secretive place in the world, and why?
The answer may shock you. It might even make you uncomfortable because it challenges our perception of reality and how we live. But there is an explanation for why this place exists, and it's not what you would expect.
It was known as the City of God to the ancient Greeks. According to the Bible, it was called the City of Destruction.
It is also called Kashi in India (Kashmir). It is also called Novgorod in Russia.
Here in America, however, it is called The Village That Disappeared.
One small community in western New York State with 1,200 residents vanished without a trace. With the exception of a road marker pointing to its former site, there were no remains: cars, bodies, houses.
The little village vanished, with no trace of its existence. Some believe the earth swallowed them up. Others claim a meteorite strike destroyed it. Some claim that it was destroyed by a meteorite strike. Others still believe it was stolen away by aliens.
Whatever happened, the residents of this once-thriving community are convinced that their town isn't gone forever. They had just moved to a new town.
Even a website exists to help track down the disappearances of the lost city Zugspitz.
You might be wondering where this town went. It's in Switzerland, actually!
Zugspitze lies on the border between Austria and Germany. Just beyond the summit of the mountain is a huge lake called Lake Zugspitze.
I have always been fascinated by the fact that so many towns have vanished, but some remain. Why do some disappear while others survive? I decided to investigate.
I wanted more information about the mysterious disappearing of towns. What causes a town to disappear? What makes a place disappear?
There are many theories regarding the phenomenon of towns disappearing. One theory states that a town vanishes when all its buildings are destroyed. Another theory holds that the town simply relocates to another location. A third theory claims that the town never existed at all.
Although theories may be a bit speculative, it is a fact that numerous towns have been destroyed by the elements. This video examines the past and present status of these areas.
How does the brain control the functions in your body?
The brain communicates with other organs to ensure their cooperation. Everything that happens within your body is controlled by the brain. It tells your stomach to digest food and your lungs to breathe air; it tells your arms and legs to move.
Your brain is made up billions of nerve cell networks connected in groups known as neurons. Neurons communicate with each other by sending electrical signals called action potentials on axons. Each neuron has a cell membrane surrounding its nucleus. Channels within the membrane allow ions such potassium and sodium to enter and leave the cells. The neuron is lit by an electric charge created by the movement of ions.
Neurotransmitters, which are chemicals that release neurotransmitters when a neuron fires up, can be found in the space between the neurons and the next one. Neurotransmitters are able to bind to receptors in the second neuron. This opens ion channels that allow ions to flow in and out. In turn, the second neuron also fires.
When a presynaptic nerve receives an impulse, neurotransmitter release takes place. The impulse travels along the synapse connecting the two neurons. The transmitter binds at the receptors of the post-synaptic Neuron and triggers its firing.
For communication within the nervous systems, neurotransmitters are essential. They are also responsible for coordinating activity between various parts of the brain.
Five interesting facts about your liver.
The liver is responsible both for breaking down toxins as well as storing vitamins, minerals. It regulates blood pressure and maintains a stable body temperature.
We hear it all the time: "I feel sluggish today" or "my head feels heavy". These symptoms could indicate liver problems.
Common signs include yellowing skin, dark urine, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, weight loss, stomach cramps (yellow coloration), itching, and jaundice (yellow colouration). But these aren't the only warning signs. These are not the only warning signs. Make an appointment immediately with your doctor if they occur.
The liver plays a crucial role in our lives. It plays a role in detoxification, digestion, metabolism, immunity, and reproduction.
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An adult liver weighs around 1,400 grams.
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The size of a baby's liver at birth is approximately half that of an adult. It becomes about four times more large by the age of three than an infant's liver.
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The liver is located on the left side, just below your rib cage.
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There are 16 major lobes of the liver. But there are also many smaller ones.
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Red blood cells make up approximately 10 million of the liver's total.
Is there a Hollywood blacklist.
There is a Hollywood blacklist.
But the list isn't made public. According to our knowledge, the names of these people aren't known. This is why it matters.
The secret reason is that directors and actors who are on the blacklist would not be able to find employment. They would go out of business which would mean that studios would lose their money. Which means they'd cut back on spending money on movies. This would lead to fewer opportunities and less money for blacklisted directors. This would make them bankrupt.
This could result in even more victims.
A contract may be required to agree to not speak against employers if someone attempts to make an Oscar winning movie. Producers and directors who want to be nominated are subject to the same restrictions.
It's no surprise that directors are often forced to take out scenes in their films by producers. Directors threaten to abandon projects that don’t conform to their vision.
This is why Hollywood has created a blacklist. If you are negative about your employer, you'll most likely go unemployed. It's not good for anyone.
The problem is that many people have been falsely accused. It's been a struggle to get their names cleared.
This kind of thing must stop before it can happen again. Everyone should have the right to speak freely.
So we need to take down the Hollywood blacklist.
Statistics
- "It is estimated that 75% of people have at least mild gum disease, with the most common symptoms being bleeding when brushing, bad breath, and dark and swollen gums," Dr. Ron Baise, a London-based dentist, tells Romper. (romper.com)
- Your mouth makes a lot of saliva every day It might seem like way too much, but your salivary glands typically produce anywhere from 0.5 and 1.5 liters a day, according to a 2009 study published in the Journal of Medicine and Life. (romper.com)
- In one 2014 study published in the Archives of Medical Science that sought to study the prevalence of these mites, research showed that 41% of the people had them hanging out in their eyelashes. (romper.com)
- In fact, nearly 24% of U.S. women are affected with one or more pelvic floor disorders, according to research funded by the National Institutes of Health. (romper.com)
- According to a 2018 study published in Free Radical Biology & Medicine, this is because blood pressure is regulated by our innate circadian rhythm and internal clock. (romper.com)
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Hollywood Actors and Actresses with PhDs
Many well-known people have PhDs. These include Oprah Winfrey and Michael Jordan, Bill Gates, Albert Einstein and Bill Gates. Nikola Tesla, Charles Darwin. Isaac Newton. Linus Pauling. Richard Feynman. Albert Einstein. Robert Goddard. John Bardeen. James Watson. Francis Crick. Erwin Schrodinger.
Some celebrities were Ph.D. holders, including actor Tom Hanks as well as singer Barbra Straisand and actress Meryl Steep.
All of these celebrities received their doctorates from universities around the globe. After earning their PhDs, many of these celebrities have gone on to be successful entrepreneurs and business leaders.
Some other actors and actresses that have PhDs are:
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Actor David Schwimmer is a Columbia University Business School MBA. He also attended NYU's Tisch Academy of the Arts.
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Actress Jennifer Aniston graduated from Dartmouth College with her Bachelor of Science degree. She later received her Master's Degree in Organizational Behavior & Human Resources Management from Harvard University.
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Actress Julia Roberts studied Biology at Yale University before getting her Masters of Public Administration from Georgetown University.
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Actor Edward Norton graduated with a Bachelors in Fine Arts from Brown University. He received his Doctorate in Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry from Stanford University.
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Actress Maggie Gyllenhaal graduated from Barnard College with her Bachelor of Arts in English Literature. Columbia University awarded her her Master of Social Work.
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Sarah Jessica Parker, an actress, was awarded a Bachelor of Arts degree at Wellesley College in psychology. Columbia University gave her her master's in clinical psychological research.
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Actress Sandra Bullock earned her Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of California Berkeley. After graduating from Cal Berkeley, she went on to earn her Masters of Education at UCLA.
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Reese Witherspoon was an actress. She earned her Bachelor in Arts in Political Science degree from Tulane University. After that, she earned her Master of International Affairs at Tufts University's Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy.
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Michelle Williams, actress, graduated Wesleyan University with her Bachelor of Arts degree. After graduating from Wesleyan University, she went on to earn her Master of Arts in Psychology at Boston University.
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Actress Shailene Woodley graduated from Brigham Young University-Hawaii with her Bachelor of Arts. Then, she went to San Francisco State University graduate school to obtain her Master's Degree in Environmental Studies.
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Will Smith is an actor who graduated from Howard University with his bachelor's degree as a Communications major. He went on to earn his Master of Business Administration at Northwestern University's Kellogg Graduate School of Management.
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Actress Queen Latifah graduated from Michigan State University with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill awarded her a Master of Public Health.
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Amy Adams is an actor who graduated from Juilliard School in New York with a Bachelors of Music degree. She received her Master of Music from the Manhattan School of Music.
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Halle Berry, Actress, graduated with her Bachelor of Fine Arts from American Conservatory Theater. Carnegie Mellon University awarded her a Master of Fine Arts in Acting.
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Brittany Murphy, an actress, graduated from Santa Monica High School in Theatre Arts with a Bachelor of Arts degree. She went on to earn her Masters of Fine Arts Acting from the New York Film Academy.