Many civilizations existed in ancient times, but many of them are now lost. Often, the lost cities are buried below the earth and no one knows where they are. They might be destroyed by a natural disaster, or even fall victim to war. No matter the reason, these cities were essential to the human race.
Dwarves and Elves, Titans, Fairies, and Titans once lived in the lost cities. The buildings of the destroyed city became decrepit after their inhabitants died or were moved to new cities. These buildings have valuable loot, and are now protected by parasites.
Machu Picchu is one the most iconic lost cities of the world. Machu Picchu was constructed by the Incas in the early sixteenth century, but it was abandoned several centuries later. It was completely undiscovered by the outside world for more then 100 years. Hiram, a Hawaiian historian discovered it again in 1911. The site is 2,430m above sea level and protected by natural springs as well as agricultural terraces.
Caral is another lost city, and is located in Peru's Supe Valley. This area is believed to have been inhabited sometime between 2600 BC, and 2000 BC. The large plaza is surrounded by six large platform mounds. The population is estimated to be between 40,000 and 50,000 according to modern estimates.
Cuzco, El Dorado and Hattusa are just three of the lost cities in South America. While these cities are not confirmed, archeologists have been able to find evidence of their existence. In the 1990s, a short British soap opera was based on the story of El Dorado.
Ciudad Perdida is a former great city. Located in Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in Colombia, it was reconstructed in the 1980s. It featured a circular plaza with a network of tiles roads and an architecture. The Spanish conquest made the city uninhabitable. Some of the surviving inhabitants maintained contact with the city's former inhabitants. Others identified themselves as Pompeiiians.
Other ancient cities have also been discovered. They are often forgotten and then rediscovered years or centuries later. These sites are also an educational resource for history buffs.
Lost Cities of the World is an illustrated book that examines a variety of these abandoned cities. You will find out more about these abandoned towns, including where they are from, how they got there, and their uses. This is a fascinating way to learn more about the history of the globe, whether you are a history buff, or just looking for an entertaining, informative read.
This book will reveal that many stories about devastation and conflict are told in the world's lost cities. You will also see how they have changed over the years. These ruins are crucial to understanding the past, whether it's through war, climate change or natural disasters.
There are many more lost cities all over the world. Some of them you may already be familiar with. Take a look to our list of five historical lost cities.
FAQ
Is there a more mysterious place than the Earth itself?
Antarctica is one of the most mysterious places on Earth.
Why is this place so amazing? Because it is unlike anything else on Earth.
It is remote, isolated, and extremely difficult to visit. There is much more to this place than meets the eyes.
These wild animals are also found in this natural wonder.
Let's find out how this mysterious destination became so famous.
Antarctica, The South Pole
Antarctica is not known by anyone. Some say it means "land on ice." Others believe it derives from Greek mythology.
Antarktis was an ancient Greek name that was given to the island where Zeus and his twin brothers, Zeus. According to legend, one of the twins was born in winter. This is why the word "antarctic" was chosen.
Others believe that it is the Greek word anti, which means against, and tropos, which refers to turning. This would translate to land that is turned away from the sun.
Whatever the reason, Antarctica has always held a special fascination for people.
It is also the lowest, windiest continent, driest, and highest. There are no trees, plants, or animals here because it is too cold.
Yet, life is abundant in this frozen wilderness.
About 90 percent of all living things on Earth live here. It is home to approximately half of all world's animal and plant species.
What is the secret to Antarctica's unique environment? Here, water is frozen into ice rather than vaporizing into the air.
This results in large masses of ice floating above the ground.
These glaciers are responsible for covering 80% of the continent. And they're growing larger every year.
The Antarctic ice has grown 60 feet so far since 1960.
If the melting continues, the sea level will rise by up to 200 feet. This could lead worldwide flooding.
Not everyone believes this is bad news. Some scientists think global warming might be beneficial. They suggest that rising temperatures could cause ice sheet melt faster, leading to floods that flush out toxic chemicals from soil and bodies.
But others warn that this theory sounds like a plot from a science fiction movie.
Why do actors get blacklisted in the first place?
As an actor, rejection is much more common than for writers. You will likely be rejected many times if you are an actor. It doesn't matter, because you will eventually find someone you love.
Actors are often very talented and can make a living anywhere. Actors aren't always interested in making a living. Actors love acting and storytelling. Actors are likely to be outspoken.
You might even go to auditions where you're told that you're too old, too young, or not right for the role. Or, you could lose out on a role in a movie. It happens all too often.
But once you've been cast, you may also face criticism. People will tell you that you look terrible or shouldn't be wearing makeup. If you're lucky, you won't even hear negative comments.
Sometimes you'll be criticized because you're playing a character that isn't realistic or authentic. You could be a gay actor and everyone assumes you are straight. Perhaps you play a woman that is supposed to be strong but who cries a lot.
Sometimes they might ask you to change how you speak. Sometimes, they want you to sound more like a man or a woman. They will usually ask you to sound better.
To ignore criticisms is the best way to respond. Actors feel like they've failed when told they did wrong. However, they aren't doing anything wrong.
They were not born with the talent that would make them famous. Sometimes, no matter what they do, they just don't fit the bill.
An actor can be blacklisted for many reasons. Some people don't like actors. Others think actors can be lazy. Some actors may be cheaters.
No matter what the reason, you won't be blacklisted if your persistence persists. There are plenty of jobs available and you'll find them.
Keep trying and you will eventually succeed.
What dark secrets can Hollywood keep from you?
Hollywood is full of secret societies. Many secret societies are cult-like and follow rigid rules. Others are just clubs for people with common interests.
There are other nefarious entities that have a significant influence on the industry. Companies such as the MPAA, which determines film ratings, or the RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America), that set music licensing fees, are examples of these.
Numerous unions/guilds also represent actors and directors as well as writers, producers, and so forth. These large corporations control the majority of major film studios and television networks.
The fact is that regardless of how secretive any group may be, someone somewhere knows exactly who they are. However, we shouldn't fear them.
Instead, we should embrace these facts. Because they offer us information that can help us make better decision.
These people tell us what movies and songs will succeed, and which books will sell best.
These help us to decide what we'll watch, read, listen, and buy.
Because we can trust them, we can ignore their advice when it conflicts with our tastes.
They are more powerful than ever because we chose to ignore them. They are the ultimate arbiters and judges of taste.
If you don't like their words, you can choose to ignore them.
So now let's look at some of the lesser-known but still very real Hollywood secret societies.
And see why they're so important.
How does the brain control the functions in your body?
The brain sends messages to other organs and muscles to ensure they work together. Everything that happens within your body is controlled by the brain. It tells the stomach to digest food, and the lungs to breath air. It also tells your legs and arms to move.
Your brain is made of billions, or neurons, of nerve cells. Neurons communicate by sending electrical signals, called action potentials, on axons. Every neuron has an outer cell membrane that surrounds its nucleus. Channels within the membrane allow ions such potassium and sodium to enter and leave the cells. The neuron is lit by an electric charge created by the movement of ions.
When a neuron is activated, neurotransmitters release chemicals into the space between it and the next neuron. Neurotransmitters are able to bind to receptors in the second neuron. This opens ion channels that allow ions to flow in and out. As a result, second neuron fires as well.
Neurotransmitter releases occur when a presynaptic neurons receives an input from another neuron. An impulse travels along a synaptic link between the two neuron. The transmitter binds to the receptors on the postsynaptic neural cell, which triggers the firing of that neuron.
Communication within the nervous system is possible thanks to neurotransmitters. They also coordinate activity between different brain parts.
Statistics
- In one 2014 study published in the Archives of Medical Science that sought to study the prevalence of these mites, research showed that 41% of the people had them hanging out in their eyelashes. (romper.com)
- According to a 2018 study published in Free Radical Biology & Medicine, this is because blood pressure is regulated by our innate circadian rhythm and internal clock. (romper.com)
- Your mouth makes a lot of saliva every day It might seem like way too much, but your salivary glands typically produce anywhere from 0.5 and 1.5 liters a day, according to a 2009 study published in the Journal of Medicine and Life. (romper.com)
- It might not sound like something that's truly plausible — and it is quite rare — but according to a 2015 study published in the Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals, it's possible to hurt yourself and even break a rib just by sneezing. (romper.com)
- A 2012 paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences reported that people blink about 15 to 20 times each minute, meaning, if you do the math, you spend about 10% of the time that you're awake blinking. (romper.com)
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Hollywood Actors and Actresses with PhDs
The list of people who had PhDs includes many well-known names such as Stephen Hawking, Albert Einstein, Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Oprah Winfrey, Michael Jordan, Barack Obama, and many others. Nikola Tesla is one of many notable scientists.
Some celebrities had Ph.D. degrees, including actor Tom Hanks, singer Barbra Streisand, and actress Meryl Streep.
All of these celebrities received their doctorates from universities around the globe. After earning their PhDs, many of these celebrities have gone on to be successful entrepreneurs and business leaders.
Some other famous actors and actresses have PhDs include the following:
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Actor David Schwimmer holds a Columbia University Business School MBA. He attended NYU's Tisch School of the Arts.
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Actress Jennifer Aniston graduated from Dartmouth College with her Bachelor of Science degree. Harvard University awarded her a Master's degree in Organizational Behavior and Human Resources Management.
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Julia Roberts is an actor who studied Biology at Yale University, before obtaining her Masters of Public Administration at Georgetown University.
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Actor Edward Norton graduated Brown University with a Bachelors of Fine Art. He received his Doctorate in Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry from Stanford University.
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Maggie Gyllenhaal was an actress who graduated from Barnard College with a Bachelor's degree in English Literature. Columbia University gave her her Master of Social Work.
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Sarah Jessica Parker, actress, received her Bachelor of Arts in Psychology degree from Wellesley College. Columbia University is her master's program in clinical psychology.
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Sandra Bullock is an actor. She earned her Bachelor of Arts at the University of California Berkeley. She then went on and got her Masters of Education from UCLA.
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Reese Witherspoon was an actress. She earned her Bachelor in Arts in Political Science degree from Tulane University. She then earned her Master of International Affairs from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University.
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Michelle Williams, an actress, graduated from Wesleyan University in Massachusetts with a Bachelor's degree in Arts. After graduating from Wesleyan University, she went on to earn her Master of Arts in Psychology at Boston University.
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Actress Shailene Woodley graduated from Brigham Young University-Hawaii with her Bachelor of Arts. After graduating from Brigham Young University-Hawaii, she went on to San Francisco State University for her Master of Environmental Studies.
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Actor Will Smith graduated from Howard University with a bachelor's degree in Communications. He earned his Master of Business Administration degree from Northwestern University's Kellogg Graduate School of Management.
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Queen Latifah is an actor. She graduated with a Bachelor in Science in Nursing from Michigan State University. She then earned her Master of Public Health from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
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Amy Adams, an actress, graduated from Juilliard School with a Bachelor of Music degree. She received her Master of Music from the Manhattan School of Music.
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Halle Berry, an actor, graduated from American Conservatory Theater in New York with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree. She earned her Master of Fine Arts degree in acting from Carnegie Mellon University.
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Brittany Murphy was an actress. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (Theatre Arts) from Santa Monica High School. From New York Film Academy, she obtained her Masters of Fine Arts Acting.