Combat artists captured the realities of war
In WW2, combat artists captured the realities of war by capturing images of the horrors and complexities of the conflict. These artists often worked in the field, embedding themselves with their designated units, so that they could capture the war at close quarters. Orville Fish was one of these artists. He strapped a waterproof pen to his wrist so that he could sketch the battle at D-Day.
They also documented the war and created thousands upon thousands of pieces of artwork that were later published in magazines or publications. Many of these works were also part of national exhibitions. These works covered various battles and actions that took place in Europe and the Pacific. These images often had captions that describe the events.
Artists for Victory group
Artists for Victory was a non-profit organization that gathered more than ten thousands artists to support the war effort. To promote the war effort, the group worked in partnership with businesses and government agencies. The group's goal was to support the United States in its war effort.
The group was founded by artists to combat philistinism and to use their artistic talents to help the war effort. It was the only group of its kind. The group promised to produce five hundred thousand hours of art in support of the war effort.
Looted art
Many pieces of art taken by Nazis during World War II are now back with their rightful owners. A recent case, involving the Nudes in a Landscape by Pierre Auguste Renoir, reveals that the painting had been seized from the family of a Jewish banker in Germany. Hugo Simon, who was also a banker and art collector, received the painting back.
While the majority of the art looted during WW2 has been recovered, there are still many pieces in poor hands. Many of these objects were sent to Soviet Union during wartime. Russia is legally obliged by law to return them. Many of these works can be found in Moscow's museums. The Polish government will submit seven more restitution requests.
Recovered objects from the war
There are several resources for finding out the provenance of art objects. The National Gallery of Art did extensive research about the history of art items. Their efforts focused on the World War II period and they have unearthed numerous links between art objects and their owners. It also provides extensive archival references as well as wartime histories that make it easy to trace the object's origin.
Three main collections contain objects that were recovered from the battlefield. These collections are made up of a variety of historical and cultural items that were either looted or traded. The Nazis stole cultural property, including Jewish property. They used systematic methods to identify the most valuable collections. Eventually, some of the seized artifacts were returned to their rightful owners, but many remain unaccounted for.
Donated objects to USSR
A new CD-ROM from the National Archives of the United States documents the flow of cultural treasures between the United States and the Soviet Union. The CD-ROM contains facsimile inventories of nearly half a billion cultural objects. Most of these cultural treasures were plundered by the Nazis and taken to Germany, but the Soviet copies of these items do not exist in Russia's archives.
The USSR used these items to support its war effort. During WW2, more than 25 million Soviets died in a battle with Nazi Germany. Despite numerous defeats during the first 18 months, the Soviet Union rebuilt its army and marched to Berlin. To aid in the war effort, the United States provided substantial military and financial assistance to the Soviet Union.
FAQ
What are the darkest secrets of Hollywood?
Hollywood is filled with secret societies. Many secret societies are cult-like and follow rigid rules. Others are just clubs for people with common interests.
But there are also more nefarious organizations that control much of the industry. There are companies like the MPAA (Motion Picture Association of America), who sets film ratings and the RIAA, which sets music licensing fees.
Numerous unions, guilds, and associations represent actors, writers, producers, editors, and other creative professionals. These large corporations control the majority of major film studios and television networks.
It doesn't matter how secretive a group might seem, someone somewhere knows what they are doing. They shouldn't be fearful, however.
Instead, embrace them. Because they help us make better choices.
These experts tell us which movies are most likely to succeed, which songs will be in demand, and what books will sell the best.
They allow us to make informed decisions about what we buy, watch and listen to.
We can trust our advisors and ignore advice that isn't in accord with our tastes.
We choose to ignore them and they become even more powerful. They are the ultimate arbiters and judges of taste.
And if you don't like what they say, you're free to ignore them.
Let's now look at some lesser-known, but still very real Hollywood secret organizations.
You'll see why they are so important.
Which is the most mysterious spot on Earth?
Antarctica is the world's most mysterious place on Earth.
Why is this place so amazing? It is unlike any other place on Earth.
It is difficult to access because it is remote and extremely isolated. However, there's more to this location than meets the eye.
These wild animals are also found in this natural wonder.
Let's now see how this amazing destination came to be so well-known for its mystery.
Antarctica: The South Pole
Antarctica's name is a mystery. Others believe it means "land with ice". Others believe it comes from Greek mythology.
Antarktis, the Greek name for the island on which Zeus' twin brothers were conceived, was used in ancient Greece. According to one source, one of the twins was conceived in winter. Thus, the term antarctic.
Others believe that it is the Greek word anti, which means against, and tropos, which refers to turning. This would signify land turned away the sun.
No matter the reason, Antarctica is a place that has always fascinated people.
It is the highest, coldest, windiest, dryest, and most populated continent. Because it is so cold, there aren't any trees, plants or animals.
And yet, this frozen wasteland is teeming with life.
It is home to approximately 90 percent of all life on Earth. Here are approximately 50% of all the animal and plant species in the world.
What is Antarctica? Here, water is frozen into ice rather than vaporizing into the air.
This causes large ice masses to rise above the ground.
These floating glaciers cover over 80%. They are growing in size every year.
Since 1960, the Antarctic ice sheets has grown 60ft.
If the melting goes on, the sea level may rise by as much as 200 feet. It could result in massive flooding all over the world.
This is not necessarily bad news. Some scientists claim that global warming could be good for us. They believe that global warming will lead to melting ice sheets faster and floods that can flush toxic chemicals out of our soils and bodies.
However, others caution that this theory sounds a lot like a plot in a science fiction movie.
What is the most intriguing fact about the human anatomy?
We have two eyes and two ears, two nostrils each, four limbs, four limbs and a penis. You're correct, there are more than 50 parts in our bodies. But, one thing is missing. A heart.
A heart is a pump that circulates blood throughout the body. The blood moves through the arteries and veins to transport oxygen and nutrients into the cells, and remove carbon dioxide.
The heart pumps out approximately 5 liters of blood per minute. This is equivalent of an adult drinking 2 to 3 cups of coffee each day.
The blood flows throughout the heart 24/7, 365 days a calendar. Your heart beats nearly 100 times a minute while sleeping.
Skin color can be used to determine if someone has a medical condition. The capillaries are tiny blood vessels that can be seen on the skin's surface. These small vessels carry blood from the large blood vessel in the skin back towards the heart. The skin becomes blue-colored or purple when blood flow is restricted.
People with sickle cells lack red blood cell. Their blood becomes very sticky and hardened, leading to serious illness.
If you cut yourself, a bandage is applied to stop the bleeding. For wounds to heal properly, blood must flow. To do this, doctors will insert a needle through your skin into the vein adjacent to the injury. This allows the blood to drain from the injured area.
A doctor can also insert tubes (catheters), into an artery in the vicinity of where blood clots form. This keeps patients alive until the clot has broken up naturally.
Why do actors end up on the blacklist?
As an actor, rejection is much more common than for writers. As an actor, it's likely that you will be rejected a lot. It doesn't matter, because you will eventually find someone you love.
Actors are often very talented and can make a living anywhere. Actors don't really care about making money. Actors enjoy acting and telling stories. So if you're an actor, chances are you're going to put yourself out there.
You might even go to auditions where you're told that you're too old, too young, or not right for the role. Sometimes, you may lose an audition for a movie. It happens all too often.
After you've been cast, there may be criticism. People may tell you that your makeup looks terrible and you shouldn't use it. If you're lucky, you won't even hear negative comments.
Sometimes you'll be criticized because you're playing a character that isn't realistic or authentic. Maybe you play a gay man, and everyone thinks you're straight. Perhaps you play a woman that is supposed to be strong but who cries a lot.
You might be asked to change the sound of your voice. Sometimes, they will ask you to sound more like a woman or a man. Most times, though, they want you to sound better.
To ignore criticisms is the best way to respond. Actors sometimes feel like failures when they hear they were wrong. However, they aren't doing anything wrong.
They weren't born with the talents that made them famous. They don't always fit the bill, no matter how hard they try.
Blacklisting an actor could be for many reasons. Some people don't like actors. Others think that actors are lazy. Others still believe that actors cheat.
Whatever the reason, it's important to realize that you will not get blacklisted if you keep trying. There are many opportunities for you to find your role.
If you persevere, you will eventually succeed.
Statistics
- A 2012 paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences reported that people blink about 15 to 20 times each minute, meaning, if you do the math, you spend about 10% of the time that you're awake blinking. (romper.com)
- Your mouth makes a lot of saliva every day It might seem like way too much, but your salivary glands typically produce anywhere from 0.5 and 1.5 liters a day, according to a 2009 study published in the Journal of Medicine and Life. (romper.com)
- In fact, nearly 24% of U.S. women are affected with one or more pelvic floor disorders, according to research funded by the National Institutes of Health. (romper.com)
- It might not sound like something that's truly plausible — and it is quite rare — but according to a 2015 study published in the Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals, it's possible to hurt yourself and even break a rib just by sneezing. (romper.com)
- According to a 2018 study published in Free Radical Biology & Medicine, this is because blood pressure is regulated by our innate circadian rhythm and internal clock. (romper.com)
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How To
Hollywood Actors, Actresses and Actors with PhDs
Many prominent names include Oprah, Bill Gates. Steve Jobs. Bill Gates. Oprah. Winfrey. Michael Jordan. Barack Obama. Nikola Tesla, Charles Darwin and Isaac Newton are some of the most famous scientists. Linus Pauling is another.
Some celebrities had Ph.D. degrees, including actor Tom Hanks, singer Barbra Streisand, and actress Meryl Streep.
These celebrities all earned their doctorate at various universities around the world. After earning their PhDs, many of these celebrities have gone on to be successful entrepreneurs and business leaders.
Some of the other well-known actors and actresses who have PhDs include:
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Actor David Schwimmer graduated from Columbia University Business School with a MBA. He also attended NYU's Tisch Academy of the Arts.
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Actress Jennifer Aniston graduated from Dartmouth College with her Bachelor of Science degree. Harvard University later awarded her her Master's in Organizational Behavior & Human Resources Management.
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Julia Roberts, actress, studied Biology and Public Administration at Yale University. She then earned her Masters of Public Administration from Georgetown University.
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Actor Edward Norton graduated Brown University in Brown with a Bachelor of Fine Arts. He received his Doctorate in Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry from Stanford University.
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Maggie Gyllenhaal, an actress, graduated from Barnard College in English Literature with a Bachelor of Arts. Columbia University granted her her Master of Social Work.
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Actress Sarah Jessica Parker was awarded her Bachelor of Arts degree in psychology from Wellesley College. Columbia University conferred her master's degree with a clinical psychology concentration.
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Actress Sandra Bullock earned her Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of California Berkeley. After graduating from Cal Berkeley, she went on to earn her Masters of Education at UCLA.
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Reese Witherspoon, an actress, earned her Bachelor's degree in Political Science at Tulane University. After that, she earned her Master of International Affairs at Tufts University's Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy.
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Michelle Williams, actress, graduated with a Bachelor in Arts degree from Wesleyan University. After graduating from Wesleyan University, she went on to earn her Master of Arts in Psychology at Boston University.
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Actress Shailene woodley graduated with a Bachelor of Arts from Brigham Young University-Hawaii. After graduating from Brigham Young University-Hawaii, she went on to San Francisco State University for her Master of Environmental Studies.
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Will Smith, actor, graduated with a bachelor’s degree from Howard University. The Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University gave him his Master of Business Administration.
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Actress Queen Latifah graduated from Michigan State University with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill awarded her a Master of Public Health.
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Amy Adams, an actress, graduated from Juilliard School with a Bachelor of Music degree. She earned her Master of Music degree from the Manhattan School of Music.
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Halle Berry, an actress, graduated from American Conservatory Theater with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree. She earned her Master of Fine Arts degree in acting from Carnegie Mellon University.
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Brittany Murphy was an actress. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (Theatre Arts) from Santa Monica High School. Then, she graduated from Santa Monica High School with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Theatre Arts. She received her Masters of Fine Arts (Acting) at New York Film Academy.